Breast health practices

UF Health Podcasts

Scientists believe mammograms have helped reduce breast cancer mortality in the U.S. by almost 40 percent since 1990. That’s an enormous burden of human suffering erased. Yet, modern preventive medical procedures are sometimes taken for granted.

Do women know when they should begin getting mammograms? And how often? Confusion about timing can lead to delayed diagnoses of cancer.

The guidance has evolved over the years as science and research have advanced. The latest recommendations were recently issued by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force in JAMA [JAM-uh], a leading peer-reviewed medical journal.

An independent panel of medical experts advises that women should begin getting mammograms every other year at age 40 and continue through age 74. Previous recommendations suggested starting at age 50.

The latest guidance applies to anyone assigned female at birth. Additionally, those with a family history of dense breasts or breast cancer are urged to follow the new recommendations.

Researchers said the latest science shows that starting mammograms earlier can save up to nearly 20% more lives than the earlier recommendations.

While some medical groups suggest getting a mammogram annually, the task force notes that screening every year results in a 50% greater chance of false-positive results. That can lead to unnecessary anxiety and increase medical costs.

It’s said that age is just a number, but when that number hits 40, the latest science says it’s a good idea to have a mammogram every other year.

As always, it’s a good idea to consult with your doctor to discuss the procedure.