Romans 3:21:-31, The Description/Defense of Justification

Bible Study with Dr. Thomas Constable

Romans 3:21-31 is a passage from the New Testament of the Bible, specifically from the book of Romans, written by the Apostle Paul. Here is a summary of the passage:

In these verses, Paul addresses the issue of righteousness and salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. He explains that apart from the law, a righteousness from God has been revealed. This righteousness comes through faith in Jesus, to all who believe, regardless of their background or ethnicity.

Paul emphasizes that all people have sinned and fallen short of God's glory, and no one can be justified by observing the law. Instead, God has provided a way for righteousness to be obtained through faith in Jesus Christ. By His grace, believers are justified freely, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.

Paul highlights that God presented Jesus as a sacrifice of atonement, demonstrating His justice and mercy. This sacrifice enables God to be both just and the one who justifies those who have faith in Jesus.

In this passage, Paul also challenges any boasting or sense of superiority, as he asserts that both Jews and Gentiles are justified by faith and not by works. He emphasizes that God is the God of all people, and there is no distinction between them.

Paul concludes by affirming that faith does not nullify the law but rather upholds it. He states that believers are justified by faith, and through this faith, they establish the law.

Overall, Romans 3:21-31 underscores the central theme of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. It highlights that righteousness is obtained by faith, not by works, and it emphasizes the inclusivity of God's salvation for all people, regardless of their background or ethnicity.