Combatting democratic backsliding: what works?

The Constitution Unit

#Society #News #Government #Constitutional #House Of Lords #Political Science #Constitution Unit #UK Politics #Parliament #Politics

44:09

When a young Eva Kollisch arrives as a refugee in New York in 1940, she finds a community among socialists who share her values and idealism. She soon discovers ‘the cause’ isn’t as idyllic as it seems. Little does she know this is the beginning of a lifelong commitment to activism and her determination to create radical change in ways that include belonging, love and one's full self. In addition to Eva Kollisch’s memoirs Girl in Movement (2000) and The Ground Under My Feet (2014), LBI’s collections include an oral history interview with Eva conducted in 2014 and the papers of Eva’s mother, poet Margarete Kolllisch, which document Eva’s childhood experience on the Kindertransport. Learn more at www.lbi.org/kollisch . Exile is a production of the Leo Baeck Institute , New York | Berlin and Antica Productions . It’s narrated by Mandy Patinkin. Executive Producers include Katrina Onstad, Stuart Coxe, and Bernie Blum. Senior Producer is Debbie Pacheco. Associate Producers are Hailey Choi and Emily Morantz. Research and translation by Isabella Kempf. Sound design and audio mix by Philip Wilson, with help from Cameron McIver. Theme music by Oliver Wickham. Voice acting by Natalia Bushnik. Special thanks to the Kollisch family for the use of Eva’s two memoirs, “Girl in Movement” and “The Ground Under My Feet”, the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College and their “Voices of Feminism Oral History Project”, and Soundtrack New York.…

hace 2 años 1:15:46

MP3•Episodio en casa

Professor Kim Lane Scheppele, Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Sociology and International Affairs at Princeton University
Ken Godfrey, Executive Director of the European Partnership for Democracy
Dr Seema Shah, Head of Democracy Assessment at International IDEA

Chair: Professor Meg Russell, Director of the Constitution Unit

Useful reading:

What is democratic backsliding and is the UK at risk? by Meg Russell, Alan Renwick, and Lisa James
The anatomy of democratic backsliding: could it happen here? by Stephan Haggard and Robert R Kaufman

Links:

Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit

Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list

Blog: constitution-unit.com

84 episodios

Combatting democratic backsliding: what works?

The Constitution Unit

24 subscribers

published hace 2 años

MP3•Episodio en casa

Speakers:

Professor Kim Lane Scheppele, Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Sociology and International Affairs at Princeton University
Ken Godfrey, Executive Director of the European Partnership for Democracy
Dr Seema Shah, Head of Democracy Assessment at International IDEA

Chair: Professor Meg Russell, Director of the Constitution Unit

Useful reading:

What is democratic backsliding and is the UK at risk? by Meg Russell, Alan Renwick, and Lisa James
The anatomy of democratic backsliding: could it happen here? by Stephan Haggard and Robert R Kaufman

Links:

Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit

Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list

Blog: constitution-unit.com

84 episodios

#Society #News #Government #Constitutional #House Of Lords #Political Science #Constitution Unit #UK Politics #Parliament #Politics

Todos los episodios

1
The Politics of Parliamentary Reform 34:32

hace 23 días34:32

34:32

Parliament is at the heart of democracy—it’s where voters are represented, laws are debated, and key decisions are made. But who really controls what gets discussed and how time is allocated? In the UK, that power lies overwhelmingly with the government, leaving most MPs with little say over what they debate. That seems odd—after all, parliament is supposed to be sovereign. So why does it allow the government, a supposedly subordinate body, to set its agenda? To unravel this, Prof Alan Renwick is joined by Dr Tom Fleming , Lecturer in British and Comparative Politics at UCL and a member of the UCL Constitution Unit . Mentioned in this episode: Fleming, Thomas G., Simon Hix and Radoslaw Zubek. 2024. “ The Origins of Centralized Agenda Control at Westminster: Consensus or Controversy?” Legislative Studies Quarterly The controversial origins of centralised agenda control at Westminster. Constitution Unit Blog Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Making a success of votes at 16 1:16:24

hace 29 días1:16:24

1:16:24

The Labour government has committed to lowering the voting age for Westminster elections from 18 to 16. This proposal raises a number of questions for policymakers to consider. What might be the consequences of widening the franchise in this way? What practical steps will be required to implement this change and – just as importantly – to ensure it works well? In particular, how might teaching about politics in schools need to change? And what can be learned from other elections, in the UK and beyond, in which 16 and 17 year olds are able to vote? An expert panel discusses these questions. Speakers: Liz Moorse – CEO of the Association for Citizenship Teaching Dr Christine Huebner – Lecturer in Quantitative Social Sciences, University of Sheffield Marcus Flucker – Member of the Scottish Youth Parliament for Angus South Chair : Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Improving election discourse in the UK 1:14:53

hace 11 weeks1:14:53

1:14:53

This year’s UK general election saw a range of concerns about the quality of election discourse. Alongside evidence of many candidates facing abuse and intimidation, the campaign also saw the spread – particularly online – of misinformation and disinformation. Meanwhile, Labour and the Conservatives were accused of a ‘conspiracy of silence’ about the costing of party manifesto pledges, and voters faced difficulties knowing where to turn for trustworthy sources of information. These challenges all threaten to undermine the UK’s democratic process. So how can they be tackled? This webinar will bring together experts from the Electoral Commission, Full Fact, and the Jo Cox Civility Commission to discuss options for practical solutions. Speakers: Michela Palese – Head of Policy, Electoral Commission Chris Morris – CEO, Full Fact Hannah Phillips – Manager, Jo Cox Civility Commission Chair: Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
How to be an effective opposition 1:13:58

hace 16 weeks1:13:58

1:13:58

Opposition parties play a crucial role in parliamentary democracy, scrutinising the government and putting forward alternative policies. But what makes opposition parties effective, both inside parliament and beyond? As the Conservative Party announced its new leader, this expert panel with first-hand experience of life in opposition discussed the task facing them and the other opposition parties. Speakers: Baroness (Kate) Fall – former Deputy Chief of Staff to David Cameron, and Conservative peer Professor Marc Stears – former chief speechwriter to the Labour Party, and Director of the UCL Policy Lab Dr Nigel Fletcher – co-founder of the Centre for Opposition Studies Chair : Professor Meg Russell – Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
How to be an effective select committee chair 1:09:36

hace 18 weeks1:09:36

1:09:36

This autumn the House of Commons has elected a raft of new select committee chairs who will play an important role in holding the government to account over the coming years. But there are many ways to chair a select committee, and new chairs will need to think carefully about what they want to achieve and how to go about it. This webinar brings together three senior former MPs and select committee chairs to discuss their experiences, and their reflections on how to use the role most effectively. Speakers: Baroness (Margaret) Hodge of Barking – former chair of the House of Commons Public Accounts Committee, Labour peer, and former Labour MP Sir Charles Walker – former chair of the House of Commons Procedure Committee and Administration Committee, and former Conservative MP Joanna Cherry KC – former chair of the Joint Committee on Human Rights and former SNP MP Chair: Lisa James – Senior Research Fellow at the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Prospects for the House of Commons Modernisation Committee 1:14:44

hace 24 weeks1:14:44

1:14:44

The House of Commons has established a new Modernisation Committee with a remit ‘to consider reforms to House of Commons procedures, standards, and working practices’. This reflects a Labour manifesto commitment, and echoes the Modernisation Committee appointed in 1997 under the last Labour government. As the committee gets up and running this autumn, it faces a number of important questions. How should it approach its work, what issues might it address, and what lessons can it learn from past efforts to reform the Commons? We discussed these questions with an expert panel. Speakers: Greg Power – former special adviser to two Leaders of the House of Commons, and Founder and Board Chair of Global Partners Governance Dr Sue Griffiths – Clerk to the previous House of Commons Modernisation Committee 2007–08, and Managing Director of Social Development Direct Dr Tom Fleming – Lecturer in British and Comparative Politics, Constitution Unit Chair: Professor Meg Russell – Director of the Constitution Unit Useful reading: Commons Modernisation Committee publishes key strategic aims for reform The House of Commons Modernisation Committee: background, opportunities, and potential pitfalls by Tom Fleming and Hannah Kelly The personal side of parliamentary reform by Greg Power For those interested in keeping up to date with the Modernisation Committee, you can subscribe to its email list using this link . Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Constitution Unit Conference 2024: House of Lords reform 1:12:50

hace 35 weeks1:12:50

1:12:50

The composition and role of the House of Lords are subject to frequent question. Since the last major change by a Labour government in 1999, proposals for further reform have ranged from wholesale change – e.g. creating an elected second chamber of the nations and regions – to smaller alterations to change the appointments system or to limit the chamber’s size. To what extent should a new government prioritise House of Lords reform, and what specifically should be the priorities? If the Conservatives lose office, what challenges might be posed by their still being the largest single group in the upper chamber? Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Constitution Unit Conference 2024: Rule of law 1:12:43

hace 35 weeks1:12:43

1:12:43

The role of courts and judges has been controversial in recent years, with criticism of both domestic judges and the European Court of Human Rights. Several government bills have raised difficult questions about the respective roles of government, parliament, and the courts. Has the rule of law been undermined by recent trends in policymaking or political discourse? If so, what should be done to bolster and protect it in the future? Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Constitution Unit Conference 2024: Devolution within England 1:14:15

hace 35 weeks1:14:15

1:14:15

The last two decades have seen major changes in the structure of sub-national government within England, with the gradual devolution of powers to a range of new mayors and combined authorities. How should this patchwork of devolution be built upon? Should structures be more consistent across the country? Should further powers be devolved, and – if so – to whom? What steps are required to ensure that this devolved power faces appropriate scrutiny and accountability? Speakers: Professor Tony Travers – Director of LSE London and Visiting Professor at the LSE Professor Joanie Willett – Associate Professor in Politics and Co-Director of the Institute of Cornish Studies, University of Exeter Akash Paun – Programme Director, Institute for Government Ed Cox – Executive Director for Strategy, Economy and Net Zero at the West Midlands Combined Authority Chair: Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Constitution Unit Conference 2024: Standards in government and parliament 1:12:45

hace 35 weeks1:12:45

1:12:45

The 2019–24 parliament has been dogged by complaints of low standards of conduct by our politicians. Rishi Sunak has committed to upholding the ideals of ‘integrity, professionalism, and accountability’, while Labour has promised to overhaul how standards are regulated in government and parliament. What are the priorities in this area for a new government to address? Does this require cultural changes, institutional reforms, or both? Which changes or reforms might be most effective? Speakers: Dominic Grieve KC – Chair of the UK Governance Project, former Attorney General and Conservative MP Peter Riddell – former Commissioner for Public Appointments, Director of the Institute for Government and journalist Tim Durrant – Programme Director, Institute for Government Chair: Professor Meg Russell FBA – Director of the Constitution Unit Episode links: The joint statement on standards Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Opinion Polls 54:18

hace 37 weeks54:18

54:18

The podcast originally appeared on 'Uncovering Politics' from UCL's Department of Political Science. In the run up to the UK General Election we have a special episode on opinion polls. Opinion polling is a staple of modern elections, captivating political enthusiasts with fluctuating numbers but also sparking controversy. Polls are sometimes criticized for inaccuracies, notably in the Brexit referendum and the 2016 US presidential election. Polling methods, including sampling and voter prediction, are hotly debated. The emergence of MRP polls, which accurately estimated results in the 2017 UK election, has added to the intrigue, despite producing widely varying predictions for the outcome of the current UK election. So what should we make of the polls? And how can we best interpret all the numbers to understand what’s really going on? Our guest is Prof Ben Lauderdale . Ben is Professor of Political Science here at UCL, a former Senior Data Science Advisor to the polling firm YouGov, the original brain behind the development of MRP methods and general polling guru. UCL’s Department of Political Science and School of Public Policy offers a uniquely stimulating environment for the study of all fields of politics, including international relations, political theory, human rights, public policy-making and administration. The Department is recognised for its world-class research and policy impact, ranking among the top departments in the UK on both the 2021 Research Excellence Framework and the latest Guardian rankings. Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Priorities for new MPs' induction in the next parliament 1:15:21

hace 38 weeks1:15:21

1:15:21

Whatever the result of the upcoming general election, a large number of new MPs will enter the House of Commons. A well-designed induction programme will be crucial for helping them to find their feet and become effective parliamentarians. So what do new MPs need to know about their roles in parliament and beyond? How might this differ from in the past, and how might such induction best be delivered? We discussed these questions with experts from the Hansard Society and Institute for Government, the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, and a former MP. Speakers Dr Ruth Fox – Director of the Hansard Society Dr Hannah White – Director of the Institute for Government Daniel Greenberg – Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards Alistair Burt – former Conservative MP and minister Chair: Professor Meg Russell – Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Changes and challenges in regulating elections 1:12:58

hace 44 weeks1:12:58

1:12:58

Recent years have seen many changes to election regulations in the UK. These changes affect key aspects of how elections are fought and administered, including party spending, voter identification, the voting rights of citizens living abroad, and the electoral system used to elect mayors and police and crime commissioners. So what has changed, what effects might these changes have, and what challenges do they present for parties, candidates, and electoral administrators? An expert panel discussed these questions a week before the 2 May local elections. Speakers Laura Lock – Deputy Chief Executive of the Association of Electoral Administrators Lord (Paul) Tyler – Liberal Democrat peer and former MP, co-author of the 2023 book Can Parliament Take Back Control? Professor Alistair Clark – Professor of Political Science, Newcastle University Chair : Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Read a briefing from the Hansard Society on general election rules and regulations: https://www.hansardsociety.org.uk/publications/briefings/general-election-rules-and-regulations . Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

1
Should military action require parliamentary approval? 1:13:43

hace 46 weeks1:13:43

1:13:43

The UK’s recent air strikes on the Houthis in Yemen have renewed discussion about parliament’s role in approving military action. The government is not constitutionally required to consult parliament on military deployments, and can choose whether and when to seek MPs’ approval. So what is parliament’s current role? Should this be changed, as some opposition parties have suggested? If so, what are some of the possibilities and challenges? In this webinar, an expert panel discuss parliament’s current role, and whether reform is desirable or feasible. Speakers: David Lidington – Chair of the Royal United Services Institute, former Conservative MP for Aylesbury, and former Minister for the Cabinet Office, Lord Chancellor, and Leader of the House of Commons Dr Veronika Fikfak – Associate Professor in International Law, University College London Dr James Strong – Senior Lecturer in British Politics and Foreign Policy, Queen Mary University of London Chair: Lisa James – Research Fellow, Constitution Unit Diagram of parliamentary war convention Useful reading: How might Keir Starmer codify his Prevention of Military Intervention Act? by Robert Hazell Parliament’s Secret War by Veronika Fikfak and Hayley J. Hooper The war powers of the British parliament: What has been established, and what remains unclear? by James Strong Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

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Do protests affect what politicians say? 32:56

hace 50 weeks32:56

32:56

Protest is a fundamental part of democracy. From thousands attending pro-Palestine marches in London, to farmers driving their tractors into Paris, Berlin, and Cardiff, to Just Stop Oil spraying UCL’s famous portico orange – protests are rarely out of the spotlight. But what do protests actually achieve? Do they affect political debate and policy outcomes? A new study sheds light on that, focusing on the impact of climate protests here in the UK on what MPs talk about – both in parliament itself and online. One of the co-authors of that article is Tom Fleming , Lecturer in British and Comparative Politics, who joins us for this episode. Mentioned in this episode: Barrie, C., Fleming, T. G., and Rowan, S. S. (2023) ‘ Does Protest Influence Political Speech? Evidence from UK Climate Protest, 2017-2019 ’, British Journal of Political Science . Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
UK Governance Project: proposals for reform 1:14:23

hace 52 weeks1:14:23

1:14:23

On 1 February a cross-party expert commission, the UK Governance Project , chaired by former Conservative Attorney General Dominic Grieve, published its report. It makes various proposals for improving governance standards in the UK, aimed at restoring high standards of integrity in public office, enhancing the role of parliament, improving working between ministers and the civil service, and protecting democracy. What are the commission’s proposals? How could they be implemented? Could they improve how the UK is governed? This webinar will discuss the commission’s report with its chair, Dominic Grieve, and Helen MacNamara, another member of the commission, with opportunities for the audience to put questions to its authors. Speakers: Dominic Grieve – chair of the UK Governance Project, former Attorney General for England and Wales, and former Conservative MP for Beaconsfield Helen MacNamara – former Deputy Cabinet Secretary and Director General of the Cabinet Office Propriety and Constitution Group Chair: Professor Meg Russell – Director of the Constitution Unit Further reading: Read the commission's report Read a summary of the report on our blog by Dominic Grieve Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
The Independent Commission on the Constitutional Future of Wales: UK-Wide Implications 1:16:18

hace 52 weeks1:16:18

1:16:18

The Independent Commission on the Constitutional Future of Wales launched its final report in January 2024. Its recommendations – which assessed options for ‘entrenched devolution’, full federalism, and Welsh independence – have implications for the whole UK. How would such arrangements be viewed outside Wales? How would they function in practice? Would they affect constitutional debates in Scotland, England, and Northern Ireland? This webinar discusses these UK-wide implications with an expert panel including the Commission’s Co-chair, Professor Laura McAllister. Speakers: Laura McAllister - Professor of Public Policy at Cardiff University's Wales Governance Centre and co-chair of the Independent Commission on the Constitutional Future of Wales Nicola McEwen - Professor of Public Policy in the College of Social Sciences and Director of the Centre for Public Policy at the University of Glasgow Ciaran Martin - Professor of Practice in the Management of Public Organisations at the Blavatnik School of Government and former Constitution Director in the Cabinet Office Chair: Alan Renwick - Professor of Democratic Politics and Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
How Parliaments Question Prime Ministers 37:22

hace 1 year37:22

37:22

How parliaments hold ministers (particularly prime ministers) to account is a fundamental part of parliamentary democracy. And one of those mechanisms of accountability involves asking questions. We take a good hard look at how – and how effectively – parliaments question prime ministers. We are joined by Dr Ruxandra Serban , Associate Lecturer in Democratic and Authoritarian Politics here in the UCL Department of Political Science. Her research focuses directly on parliamentary questioning processes. Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
The Future of Power-Sharing in Northern Ireland 40:31

hace 1 year40:31

40:31

Peace in Northern Ireland is widely recognised as one of the leading achievements of politics in recent decades. The Good Friday, or Belfast Agreement, reached in 1998 by the British and Irish governments and most of the main Northern Ireland political parties brought an end to thirty years of violent conflict in which over three and a half thousand people were killed. It did so in part by establishing a system of power-sharing government. A new Northern Ireland Assembly would be elected by proportional representation, so no one group could dominate. Within the new Northern Ireland Executive, representatives of Northern Ireland’s two political traditions would have to work together. Over the years since the Agreement was reached, the power-sharing institutions have worked well some of the time. But for others they have worked badly or not at all. Since February 2022 their functioning has once again been suspended. Public anger at this situation is intense. Negotiations for restoring the institutions are ongoing. But, as yet, there has been no breakthrough. Indeed, the situation has become so grave that many think the future viability of power-sharing government is now in doubt. And there are suggestions that the settlement reached in 1998 may need to be revisited. In this episode we’re joined by two experts: Alan Whysall is an Honorary Senior Research Associate at the Constitution Unit here within the UCL Department of Political Science. He was previously a senior civil servant in the Northern Ireland Office, where he worked for many years on the Northern Ireland peace process – including the talks that led to the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement. Conor Kelly is a Research Assistant at the Constitution where he has worked on multiple projects relating to Northern Ireland, most recently examining perceptions of the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement among politicians and the public in Northern Ireland. Mentioned in this episode: Alan Whysall’s reports: 'Report 1: Northern Ireland's Political Future' and ' Report 2: The Agreement at 25' https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/northern-irelands-political-future Conor Kelly and Alan Renwick, Perspectives on the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
The Future of Democracy in the UK: Public Attitudes and Policy Options 1:14:53

hace 1 year1:14:53

1:14:53

Over the past two years, a Constitution Unit team has been examining public attitudes to democracy in the UK. The project’s final report draws together the findings – from two large-scale surveys and a citizens’ assembly – and reflects on implications for policy-makers. It examines what kind of democracy people in the UK want and consider what changes in policy or behaviour may be needed in response. Marking the report’s launch, this seminar gathered several leading figures from Westminster, together with an expert on public attitudes and members of the project team, to explore the findings and identify possible next steps. Speakers: Nick Thomas-Symonds MP, Shadow Cabinet Office Minister Wendy Chamberlain MP, Liberal Democrat Chief Whip in the House of Commons Damian Green MP, former First Secretary of State and chair of the One Nation Conservatives Professor Maria Sobolewska, Professor of Political Science, University of Manchester Professor Alan Renwick, Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit Chair: Professor Meg Russell, Director of the Constitution Unit Useful Links: Read the report (pdf) The Future of Democracy in the UK Democracy in the UK after Brexit Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
Mark D’Arcy - Reflections on over 20 years of reporting on parliament 1:15:39

hace 1 year1:15:39

1:15:39

Mark D’Arcy recently retired after spending 21 years covering events at Westminster for the BBC. During that time he built up an unparalleled knowledge of the institution, its procedures and dynamics, with insider access to innumerable key players and a ringside seat at important political moments large and small. This conversation discussed his key reflections on parliament and parliamentary journalism, and how they have changed in the last two decades. Features: Mark D'arcy in conversation with Professor Meg Russell Useful links You can see the next Constitution Unit event here: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/events/2023/nov/future-democracy-uk-public-attitudes-and-policy-options Mark D'Arcy on the UK&EU podcast: https://ukandeu.ac.uk/podcasts/mark-darcy-on-his-career-at-the-bbc-and-how-brexit-has-changed-parliament/ The Hansard Sociey: https://www.hansardsociety.org.uk/ (we will add a link to Marks new podcast with them when it becomes available) Subscribe to our mailing list here: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/subscribe Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

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Ian Dunt’s How Westminster Works … and Why It Doesn’t 1:13:15

hace 1 year1:13:15

1:13:15

The recent book by journalist and author Ian Dunt provides a detailed and critical account of many aspects of the UK’s political system, including political parties and elections, parliament and the legislative process, the work of ministers and civil servants in Whitehall, and the role of the media. The book analyses various perceived problems, and proposes a range of possible solutions. In this seminar Ian presents some of his key arguments, and responds to comments and questions from a panel of experts and the online audience. Speakers: Ian Dunt , journalist and author Dr Ruth Fox , Director of the Hansard Society Jill Rutter , Senior Research Fellow at UK in a Changing Europe and Senior Fellow at the Institute for Government Professor Alan Renwick , Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit, UCL Chair: Dr Tom Fleming, Constitution Unit, UCL You can buy Ian's book here . Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

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Conference 2023: Panel 4 Elections and Electoral Reform 1:13:56

hace 2 years1:13:56

1:13:56

Adopting a more proportional electoral system is opposed by the Conservative Party, and by the Labour leader, but attracts growing support elsewhere. Would such reform be desirable or practical, and what might be its consequences? What might politicians wish to consider regarding other aspects of our elections, such as the minimum voting age, voter ID rules, or the reform proposals of the Law Commissions? How might any such changes be delivered? Speakers Cat Smith MP – Labour MP for Lancaster and Fleetwood and former shadow minister for the Cabinet Office Lord (Robert) Hayward – Conservative peer John Pullinger – Chair of the Electoral Commission Professor Sarah Birch – Professor of Political Science at King’s College London Chair: Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit, UCL Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

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Conference 2023: Panel 6 Implementing Constitutional Change 1:12:30

hace 2 years1:12:30

1:12:30

This final keynote session considered the practicalities of delivering constitutional change in the round, whether under the current government, or a new Conservative, Labour, or coalition administration after the next general election. What kinds of changes might be ‘quick wins’, and which might instead take longer to deliver? How is the balance to be reached between public consultation, parliamentary scrutiny and achieving desired changes? Two senior figures with huge experience at the heart of British government reflected on these challenges. Speakers Lord (Charlie) Falconer of Thoroton – Labour peer, and former Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs and Lord Chancellor David Lidington – former Conservative MP for Aylesbury, and former Minister for the Cabinet Office, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Lord Chancellor, and Leader of the House of Commons Chair: Professor Meg Russell FBA – Director of the Constitution Unit, UCL Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

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Conference 2023: Panel 5 Constitutional Standards 1:15:57

hace 2 years1:15:57

1:15:57

The issue of ensuring high standards of behaviour in public life remains high-profile following the Johnson and Truss premierships. Rishi Sunak pledged to lead a government of ‘integrity, professionalism, and accountability’ when he first became Prime Minister, while Labour has proposed an extensive overhaul to the UK’s system of standards regulation. What are the key problems in the current system, and what reforms could most successfully address them? Speakers Lord (David) Anderson of Ipswich – Crossbench peer, and former Independent Reviewer of Terrorism Legislation Dr Hannah White – Director of the Institute for Government Jeremy Wright MP – Conservative MP for Kenilworth and Southam, former Attorney General and former member of the Committee on Standards in Public Life Chair: Professor Meg Russell FBA – Director of the Constitution Unit, UCL Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

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Conference 2023 Panel 3: Courts and the rule of law 1:11:52

hace 2 years1:11:52

1:11:52

Relations between the political branches and the courts have been strained in recent years. Pushback against the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights has spilled over into determined attempts to ‘clip the wings’ of the UK’s own courts, with renewed interest in ‘ouster clauses' and attempts to repeal the Human Rights Act, against a steady drumbeat of complaint that courts have become too powerful in our constitutional arrangements. How can the damage be repaired? What should be the priorities of a future government interested in restoring the UK’s battered reputation as a rule of law-regarding nation? Speakers include Laura Farris MP – Conservative MP for Newbury and former practising barrister at Matrix Emily Thornberry MP - Labour MP for Islington South and Finsbury, and Shadow Attorney General Fiona Rutherford – Chief Executive, Justice Chair: Murray Hunt – Director of the Bingham Centre for the Rule of Law Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
Conference 2023 Panel 2: Devolution and the Union 1:16:24

hace 2 years1:16:24

1:16:24

Uncertainties over the UK’s future territorial politics are great. The SNP is in turmoil, and the UK government’s block on Holyrood’s gender legislation is being challenged in the courts. Labour’s Brown Commission has recommended major changes, and further proposals are being developed in Wales. Renewed devolution within England is on the cards. Is fundamental reform of the UK’s territorial arrangements needed? If so, what might this mean in practice? Speakers Dr Anwen Elias – Reader in Politics at Aberystwyth University, and member of the Independent Commission on the Constitutional Future of Wales Kezia Dugdale – Director of the John Smith Centre at the University of Glasgow, and former Leader of the Scottish Labour Party Professor Michael Kenny - Director of the Bennett Institute for Public Policy, University of Cambridge Chair: Professor Alan Renwick – Deputy Director of the Constitution Unit, UCL Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
Conference 2023 Panel 1: Parliament 1:09:15

hace 2 years1:09:15

1:09:15

The last few years have seen frequent controversy about parliament’s role, and the government’s openness to parliamentary accountability. Concerns have focused on parliament's ability to scrutinise primary legislation, delegated legislation, and international treaties, and on the role of the House of Lords. What are the proper scrutiny roles of MPs and peers? Do they have the opportunities and resources to fulfil these? If not, what reforms might be needed? Speakers Thangam Debbonaire MP – Labour MP for Bristol West and Shadow Leader of the House of Commons Professor the Lord (Philip) Norton of Louth – Conservative peer, and Professor of Government at the University of Hull Dr Brigid Fowler – Senior Researcher, Hansard Society Alexander Horne – barrister, and Visiting Professor at Durham University Chair: Dr Tom Fleming – Constitution Unit, UCL Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
Combatting democratic backsliding: what works? 1:15:46

hace 2 years1:15:46

1:15:46

Recent years have seen rising global concern about ‘democratic backsliding’, whereby political leaders challenge democratic norms and institutions and dismantle checks and balances on the executive. What can be done to combat these trends? In particular, how can international actors, and domestic actors such as opposition forces and civil society, work constructively to counteract or contain attempted backsliding? What is the UK’s role in such debates? In this seminar, an expert panel will discuss what we can learn from existing responses to backsliding around the world. Speakers : Professor Kim Lane Scheppele, Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Sociology and International Affairs at Princeton University Ken Godfrey, Executive Director of the European Partnership for Democracy Dr Seema Shah, Head of Democracy Assessment at International IDEA Chair: Professor Meg Russell, Director of the Constitution Unit Useful reading : What is democratic backsliding and is the UK at risk? by Meg Russell, Alan Renwick, and Lisa James The anatomy of democratic backsliding: could it happen here? by Stephan Haggard and Robert R Kaufman Links: Website: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit Mailing list: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/get-involved/mailing-list Blog: constitution-unit.com…

The Constitution Unit

1
How can we fix our democracy? 1:07:59

hace 2 years1:07:59