The 'on this day in history' podcast, with a new episode every single day. Featuring historical events that range from the Roman Empire to the World Wide Web, HistoryPod proves that there is always something to be remembered 'on this day'. Written and presented by Scott Allsop, creator of the award-winning www.mrallsophistory.com
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31st January 1918: Battle of May Island damages and sinks Royal Navy vessels during accidental collisions in thick fog
The Battle of May Island was not an actual battle but rather a peacetime disaster caused by miscommunication and navigational errors near the Isle of May in the Firth of Forth in Scotland during World War ...Por Scott Allsop
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On the twelfth anniversary of Charles I’s execution, Cromwell’s remains were subjected to a ceremonial trial and then hanged in chains at Tyburn. The body was subsequently decapitated, and the head displayed above Westminster Hall at the Palace of ...Por Scott Allsop
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29th January 1886: Karl Benz patents his Motorwagen, widely regarded as the world’s first automobile
The Benz Patent-Motorwagen was powered by a single-cylinder four-stroke engine that produced approximately 0.75 horsepower, enabling the vehicle to reach speeds of around 16 kilometers per ...Por Scott Allsop
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Charles VI of France danced in the Bal des Ardents in which four people died after their costumes caught ...Por Scott Allsop
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27th January 1967: The Outer Space Treaty that is the basis for all space laws opened for signatures
The Outer Space Treaty, which provides the basic framework on international space law, was opened for signatures in the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United ...Por Scott Allsop
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26th January 1998: US President Bill Clinton tells a White House press conference he “did not have sexual relations” with Monica Lewinsky
Seven months elapsed before Clinton was called before a grand jury, where he admitted he and Lewinsky had had a relationship that was ‘not ...Por Scott Allsop
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Thomas T. Goldsmith Jr was the director of research at DuMont Laboratories in New Jersey where he was exploring the use of cathode ray tubes in television ...Por Scott Allsop
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Three Praetorian Guards cornered Caligula in a cryptoporticus beneath his palace on the Palatine Hill and stabbed him to ...Por Scott Allsop
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23rd January 1795: French cavalry capture 14 Dutch warships at Den Helder during the War of the First Coalition
On the night of 23 January, a contingent of French cavalry, supported by infantry, was able to approach the Dutch ships across thick ice on ...Por Scott Allsop
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22nd January 1506: Pope Julius II formally establishes the Pontifical Swiss Guard as the personal bodyguard of the Pope and the Vatican
Recognizing the military prowess of Swiss mercenaries, Pope Julius II obtained funding from the wealthy German merchant Jakob Fugger to fund a contingent of soldiers to ensure his safety, protect Vatican property, and assist in military engagements when ...Por Scott Allsop
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Alderman Timothy Sullivan proposed the ordinance that made it illegal for proprietors or managers of hotels, restaurants, and other public places to allow women to smoke on their premises. Despite public opposition, the New York City Board of Aldermen voted for it ...Por Scott Allsop
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20th January 1949: Shirley Temple given a tear gas fountain pen by J. Edgar Hoover of the FBI, during the inauguration of Harry Truman
Temple's years in the limelight had made her a target for death threats, kidnapping threats, and extortion threats. As a result she formed a close relationship with J. Edgar Hoover, the director of the FBI, who gave her a tear-gas fountain pen while they watched the inauguration procession from his office ...…
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19th January 1883: World’s first electric lighting system using overhead wires activated in Roselle, New Jersey
Designed by Thomas Edison and his team, the system included a central steam-powered generator that supplied electricity to a store and the railroad station, alongside 40 houses and 150 ...Por Scott Allsop
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Wilhelm was formally declared the German Emperor in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles on 18 ...Por Scott Allsop
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The Battle of Monte Cassino began when Allied forces launched the first of four attacks against the Gustav Line in ...Por Scott Allsop
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The coronation ceremony was an elaborate event designed to emphasize Ivan’s authority and the sanctity of his rule, and he followed it by pursuing a series of reforms and expansionist policies aimed at consolidating his power and strengthening the ...Por Scott Allsop
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21 people were killed and a further 150 were injured after 2.3 million gallons of molasses swept through North End in Boston, Massachusetts after a storage tank ...Por Scott Allsop
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14th January 1973: Elvis Presley makes the first solo headline satellite broadcast in Aloha From Hawaii
Elvis Presley became the first solo entertainer to broadcast a live performance via satellite with Aloha From ...Por Scott Allsop
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The riots spread throughout Constantinople and buildings, including the Hagia Sophia and parts of the imperial palace, were set on fire. Much of the city was left in ...Por Scott Allsop
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Dr James Hiram Bedford became the first human to be cryonically ...Por Scott Allsop
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The British plan involved a three-pronged advance into Zululand, with the main column, led by Lord Chelmsford, heading toward the Zulu capital at ...Por Scott Allsop
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Metropolis later gained recognition as a masterpiece of early cinema with Its iconic imagery influencing countless films and works of science ...Por Scott Allsop
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9th January 1916: Gallipoli campaign ends with an Ottoman victory following the final withdrawal of Allied forces
Troops were first withdrawn from the Suvla Bay and Anzac Cove areas in December 1915. The final phase, involving the evacuation of Cape Helles, was completed on 9 January 1916 with the departure of the Newfoundland Regiment and remnants of The Plymouth Battalion, Royal Marine Light ...Por Scott Allsop
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American President George Washington delivered the very first State of the Union address to ...Por Scott Allsop
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The first aerial crossing of the English Channel was conducted by Frenchman Jean-Pierre Blanchard and American John Jeffries in a gas-filled ...Por Scott Allsop
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When the Witenaġemot met after the death of Edward the Confessor, the elected Harold to be the new king and his coronation took place the same ...Por Scott Allsop
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5th January 1953: Samuel Beckett’s play En Attendant Godot (Waiting for Godot) premieres at the Théâtre de Babylone in Paris
Beckett originally wrote the play in French, despite being fluent in English, as he believed the language allowed for greater simplicity and precision. It has since became one of the most studied and performed plays of the 20th ...Por Scott Allsop
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American inventor Samuel Colt received the first government order for his revolver firearms from Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas ...Por Scott Allsop
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Although numerous suspension bridges had been built prior to the Brooklyn Bridge, nothing came close to the almost 1,600 foot span across the East River from Brooklyn to ...Por Scott Allsop
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2nd January 1981: Serial killer Peter Sutcliffe, better known as the Yorkshire Ripper, arrested by police
Sutcliffe was found guilty of murdering 13 women over a six-year period, and of attempting to murder a further ...Por Scott Allsop
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The first traveller’s cheques, in the form of a ‘circular note’ issued by a bank, went on sale in ...Por Scott Allsop
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Although the patent for the game was awarded to Darrow, it is now widely recognised that he was just one of many people who developed the complex design and rules that we now know as ...Por Scott Allsop
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Relations between Catholicism and Judaism cover a long, complex and violent history in which Christians revered the Jewish scriptures yet held Jews collectively responsible for the crucifixion of ...Por Scott Allsop
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29th December 1170: Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, murdered in front of the altar of Canterbury Cathedral
The murder of Thomas Becket was recorded in a later history by the monk Edward Grim who claimed that the fatal blow split Becket’s skull as he knelt in front of the ...Por Scott Allsop
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28th December 1918: Constance Markievicz becomes the first woman to be elected to the Parliament of the UK
Markievicz stood as a Sinn Féin candidate and secured over 63% of the vote in the constituency of Dublin St Patrick’s, but refused to take the oath of allegiance to the British crown and consequently did not take her seat in the House of ...Por Scott Allsop
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27th December 1922: Hōshō, the world’s first purpose-built aircraft carrier, commissioned into the Imperial Japanese Navy
While other nations had converted ships into carriers the Japanese ship, named Hōshō, was the first to be designed and constructed as an aircraft carrier from the ...Por Scott Allsop
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The Exorcist is one of the highest-grossing films of all time, but originally opened in just twenty-six American ...Por Scott Allsop
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25th December 1066: William of Normandy, known as William the Conqueror, crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey
After Edward the Confessor and Harold Godwinson, William became the third person to wear the crown of England that ...Por Scott Allsop
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Cadets sought to continue the annual tradition of drinking homemade eggnog on Christmas ...Por Scott Allsop
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23rd December 1823: The poem A Visit from St Nicholas, better known as The Night Before Christmas, published anonymously in the Troy Sentinel
The poem is significant for being the first source to give the names of Santa’s reindeer, as well as establishing the image of the jolly fat Santa that we know ...Por Scott Allsop
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22nd December 1971: Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) officially established in Paris, France
One of the organization’s first missions was in Nicaragua following the devastating 1972 earthquake. Since then, MSF has expanded its operations worldwide, responding to emergencies such as the Rwandan Genocide, the Ebola outbreaks in West Africa, and refugee ...Por Scott Allsop
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The first of the Mayflower Pilgrims landed at Plymouth, Massachusetts, where they established the Plymouth ...Por Scott Allsop
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20th December 1951: EBR-I in Idaho becomes the first nuclear reactor to generate usable electricity
Having begun power operation at the end of August 1951, on December 20 Atomic Energy Program scientists at the EBR-I successfully used the reactor to produce enough electricity to power four 200 watt light ...Por Scott Allsop
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19th December 1487: Largest recorded human sacrifices in Mesoamerican history at the Sixth Great Temple of Tenochtitlan
Historical accounts, particularly from post-conquest sources, describe the central importance of a mass sacrifice involving around 4,000 prisoners of war in which the victims’ abdomens were cut open and their hearts ...Por Scott Allsop
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French aristocrat Count Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat set the world’s first officially recognised land speed ...Por Scott Allsop
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17th December 1903: Wright brothers make the first controlled, powered and sustained heavier-than-air human flight
Orville piloted the first flight, which lasted for just 12 seconds over a total distance of only 36.5 ...Por Scott Allsop
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The British government had passed the Tea Act seven months earlier on 10 May, partly in an attempt to support the struggling East India ...Por Scott Allsop
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The Twenty-first Amendment repealed the Eighteenth Amendment which had made the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol ...Por Scott Allsop
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In the medieval period the Netherlands, whose name literally means ‘lower countries’, consisted of large areas of boggy land around the winding estuaries of three of the largest rivers in ...Por Scott Allsop
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13th December 1939: The Battle of the River Plate takes place off the coast of Uruguay and Argentina as the first major naval battle of WW2
Although the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee inflicted significant damage on the British HMS Exeter, the combined efforts of three British cruisers successfully crippled the Graf Spee’s fuel system and she was later ...Por Scott Allsop
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